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Chikungunya


neckpain

What is Chikungunya?

Chikungunya virus is spread to people by the bite of an infected mosquito. The most common symptoms of infection are fever and joint pain.

. Other symptoms may include headache, muscle pain, joint swelling, or rash. Outbreaks have occurred in countries in Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

Symptoms :

1.Symptoms usually begin 3–7 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito.
2.The most common symptoms are fever and joint pain.
3. Other symptoms may include headache, muscle pain, joint swelling, or rash.
4.Chikungunya disease does not often result in death, but the symptoms can be severe and disabling.


Causes :

1. The symptoms of chikungunya are similar to those of dengue and Zika, diseases spread by the same mosquitoes that transmit chikungunya.
2. See your healthcare provider if you develop the symptoms described above and have visited an area where chikungunya is found.

Prevention :

Always follow the product label instructions. Exercise regularly : To keep your back strong, pay special attention to your core muscles — the muscles in your abdomen and lower back that are essential for proper posture and alignment.

Good posture : Choose a seat with good lower back support, armrests and a swivel base.

Smoking : A significantly higher percentage of smokers have back pain incidences compared to non-smokers of the same age, height, and weight.

Body weight : The weight people carry and where they carry it affects the risk of developing back pain. The difference in back pain risk between obese and normal-weight individuals is considerable. People who carry their weight in the abdominal area versus the buttocks and hip area are also at greater risk.

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Treatement

If your pain doesn't improve with self-care measures, your doctor might suggest some of the following treatments.

Medication : Back pain that does not respond well to OTC painkillers may require a prescription NSAID. Codeine or hydrocodone, which are narcotics, may be prescribed for short periods. These require close monitoring by the doctor. In some cases, muscle relaxants may be used.

Therapy :
Physical Therapy : Applying heat, ice, ultrasound, and electrical stimulation — as well as some muscle-release techniques to the back muscles and soft tissues — may help alleviate pain.